Causes of Infertility…Any of these Sound Familiar?
Causes Of Infertility: What Causes Infertility?
There are many causes of infertility. In this post we will examine many of the most frequent factors behind infertility. We will concentrate on causes of infertility in women initially, but if you are thinking that you and your spouse have a fertility problem, you should both be tested because infertility is equally likely in men and women.
Issues With The Menstrual Cycle (Females)
Irregular periods can be a sign of infertility, particularly if your periods have been regular previously and have changed.
If a woman doesn’t have menstruation at all, she’s most unlikely to get pregnant because she is most likely not ovulating. There can be several reasons for this. Being under a healthy weight may cause menstruation to cease, as can an extended crash diet even if you are overweight.
Issues In The Uterus (Women)
Health conditions affecting the womb, such as Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) or uterine fibroids, are common explanations infertility in women. If these conditions are effectively treated, fertility is usually restored.
Varicoceles (Men)
A varicocele or varicose vein within the scrotum is the most frequent cause of infertility in men. This vein generates heat which raises the temperature inside the scrotum and makes it difficult for sperm to live. Typically this situation can be addressed with simple surgery.
Other things that increases the temperature in the scrotum can also decrease the sperm count. For instance, hot baths and saunas, fever, and riding a bicycle or driving for long time periods.
Other Factors Behind Low Sperm Count (Men)
A blocked duct in the male sexual organs is another of the frequent factors that cause infertility in males. This prevents sperm from escaping to fertilize the egg. Again, it can usually be treated quite easily once it has been diagnosed.
If sperm production is low, then fertility medications may be recommended. In a few cases, sperm may not be produced at all. The cause may be genetic, or a prior ailment may have brought on infertility. In that case fertility medications might not be effective and sperm from a donor could be suggested.
Drug abuse can also affect fertility. Cocaine and heavy marijuana usage have been shown to reduce sperm count in men. Marijuana also influences the sperm’s ability to swim and to penetrate the egg cell.
Contact with certain chemical substances may be one of the causes for infertility in men. These include pesticides, industrial chemicals, and estrogen or chemical substances like it. Estrogen is a female hormone that is present in milk and other dairy products.
Cigarette smoking (Both Sexes)
Smoking has been linked to decreased fertility for both men and women. To improve your odds of conceiving a child, in addition to enhancing your own health and the well being of your future children, one of the best things that you can do is to quit using tobacco.
Diet Issues (Both Genders)
If you experience any nutritional deficiencies, your fertility may be reduced. This is also true should you be significantly overweight or obese (BMI over 30). This is applicable to both women and men.
Diseases And Health Conditions (Both Genders)
When you have a long-term or serious health condition such as diabetes or cancer, your body may respond by reducing fertility. Some drugs and remedies may also have an effect on fertility for both sexes. Radiotherapy for cancer is especially likely to cause a permanent problem if it is given near to the reproductive body parts.
Std’s like gonorrhea and chlamydia can cause inflammation in the reproductive system, becoming possible reasons for infertility. The problem is typically resolved by successful treatment of the disease, but there may be no symptoms therefore it is important to be screened for these diseases if you want to rule them out as reasons for infertility.
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Successful Conception Following a Miscarriage
Having A Successful Pregnancy After Miscarriage
How long should you wait before trying for another pregnancy following a miscarriage? What are the odds of carrying the next baby to full term, and what might you do to make it more likely that you will have a successful pregnancy next time around? These are questions that doctors hear all of the time. Let’s look at the answers.
How Long To Wait Before Your Next Pregnancy After Miscarriage
Most medical doctors will tell you that it’s better to wait through one entire menstrual cycle after your loss, before getting pregnant again. If you get pregnant prior to that, there is a slightly increased risk of another miscarriage. That mean using protection for a minimum of a month.
However, most folks hold off longer than that. Sometimes this is for physical factors. If you had difficulties or surgery related to the miscarriage, then it is imperative to wait whatever time your physician tells you, prior to having unprotected sex and before attempting to conceive again. In some cases your cycle may not return to normal immediately, which is a sign the body is not prepared for another pregnancy.
You shouldn’t think that you must start another baby right away. Many people do want to begin another pregnancy following miscarriage as soon as they can, but other folks would rather wait, wanting some time to grieve for the baby that was lost. Either one of these options could be right for you.
Difficulties can occur in a relationship if one of you desires to try again right away and the other wants to put it off a little. In this situation, try to reach a compromise.
What Are The Odds Of Successful Pregnancy After Miscarriage?
If you have had just one miscarriage, this doesn’t alter the chances of having a successful pregnancy next time. You still have around an 80% chance of carrying your baby to full term, just like for your first pregnancy.
If you have experienced multiple miscarriages, it may be an indication that there are other problems. You should discuss this with your doctor. Remember that with as many as one in five pregnancies resulting in a miscarriage, mathematically there are women who have two and even three miscarriages simply by bad luck.
This can be demoralizing, but if there are no underlying difficulties you still have a good chance of having a child. There are certain things that you can do to help, so continue reading.
What Should You Do To Increase The Chance Of A Successful Pregnancy Following Miscarriage?
First, remember that a miscarriage is not your fault. Half of miscarriages happen because the fetus did not form correctly, i.e. there was something wrong with the fetus and it was unable to survive. In the other 50% of cases the cause isn’t known.
Nevertheless, you will enhance your chances of having a healthy baby if you do not smoke cigarettes, so giving up smoking is recommended if you are a smoker. You may also want to reduce the consumption of alcohol and products that contain caffeine, as heavy use of these substances has proven to increase the risk of miscarriage in some scientific studies.
It is fine to work and take regular exercise. Regular activities like these don’t trigger miscarriage in a healthy woman.
It is important to be well nourished. Consume lots of fruit and veggies, particularly leafy greens. Ask at your healthcare provider’s office for information on nutrition for pregnancy after miscarriage.
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