Ovarian Cystectomy
Ovarian Cystectomy -A Simple Surgery That Can Prevent Serious Health Issues
A very common surgery among women is ovarian cystectomy. It is the procedure that doctors use in order to extract ovarian cysts. Most of the time, the cyst dissolves on its own, with no medical help and without producing any pain or discomfort; but when the cyst irritates the ovaries and the peritoneum, leading to hemorrhage, pain and pressure in the abdominal area, or when the doctors inform the patient that the cyst is exceptionally large, surgery must be performed immediately. Other reasons for immediately choosing surgery could be malignant cysts, or multiple cysts which can lead to the polycystic ovary syndrome.
Thanks to today’s technology, ovarian cystectomy is quite easy to handle compared to a regular surgery. It is in fact a very common surgery, which takes at most an hour, while the patient is under anesthesia. It basically involves the doctor making very small incisions in the abdominal area. With the help of a laparoscope he can see everything inside, so he does not have to cut the whole abdominal part like he had to do before the development of this efficient technology. Thus, the surgery is extremely easy and not at all dangerous. The whole purpose of the procedure is to remove the infectious cyst without hurting the ovaries in any way. There are situations, though, when the cyst is very large and has covered part of an ovary. In such cases, the doctor is forced the remove the ovary as well.
The main reason that doctors often suggest ovarian cystectomy is because, often times, medical treatments are not enough and, if not dealt with properly, cysts may lead to infertility, or even cancer.
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Ovarian Cyst Burst
Ovarian Cyst Burst – The Consequences of Not Getting Treatment In Time
Normally, cysts develop and dissolve by themselves in a one or two months without serious symptoms. In most cases, there are no symptoms at all…meaning that the cyst is dissolving, or has already dissolved. Of course, there are the cases in which things go in the other direction. The reason for which women sometimes feel the symptoms of a cyst, such as pain, hemorrhage etc., is the fact that the cyst has kept on growing and will ultimately lead to an ovarian cyst burst. When the slightest discomfort is felt, the doctor must be notified as quickly as possible, because the continuous growth of an ovarian cyst and an eventual burst are very serious problems.
The main symptom for a possible ovarian cyst burst is abdominal pain. The only reason for which the discomfort is felt so strongly in that area of the body when a cyst has developed is because the peritoneum is located there. Since the peritoneum is a very sensitive membrane, it can be irritated very easily, so the presence of an ovarian cyst can make it inflame immediately, thus producing great pain along the process. If the cyst produces bleeding and has infected the area as well, then the pain is even stronger. However, even the size of the cyst can influence the extent of the pain that is felt and the quantity of blood that is lost on the way as well, which is a lot larger than the quantity lost throughout a menstrual cycle.
Although sometimes taken lightly, an ovarian cyst burst is a very dangerous issue. Besides the fact that the pain is extremely strong during such a rupture, not treating the cyst as it should have been treated can create infections and cause hemorrhage, which later could lead to other serious medical problems.
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Polycystic Ovaries
What Are Polycystic Ovaries and How To Treat Them
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, or “PCOS” on short, is a syndrome that represents the enlargement of the ovaries and also the excessive growing in number of the follicles found on the outer surface of the ovaries. Polycystic ovaries usually develop in cases of excessive stimulation of the ovaries to produce large amounts of androgens (male hormones).
This condition can cause various problems:
• Menstrual disorders
• Infertility
• Hirsutism – excessive growth of hair on the woman’s body, caused by hormonal imbalance
• Obesity
• Insulin resistance
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is imperative that you consult a doctor in order to figure out what is the best course of action in combating this condition.
Due to the fact that the polycystic ovaries syndrome manifests differently from one patient to another, medical treatment differs from one case to another as well. Some of the common methods of dealing with this condition are:
Dealing with Weight Gain
Keeping a watchful eye on your diet is one of the most important steps to take. Eating vegetables and working out can help greatly against gaining weight when dealing with metabolic syndrome.
Dealing with Infertility
Although not all women that suffer from PCOS are experiencing infertility, there are some that do. In this case, there are lots of methods of fixing this problem, from clomiphene citrate and FSH treatments, to laparoscopic procedure – which is a type of surgery that is performed in order to puncture some of the small follicles.
Dealing with Hirsutism
The treatment for this symptom is based on prescription medication. Don’t act on your own in picking these medications.
Having to deal with polycystic ovaries is not easy, but, as long as you make sure to take action as soon as you suspect that you might suffer from this condition, treating it can be an easy task.
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The Ovary Cyst
General Information on the Ovary Cyst: Symptoms and Treatment
What is an Ovary Cyst?
A cyst on the ovary basically consists of a collection of fluid located within the ovary. It is separated by the rest of the ovary through a very thin wall. Sizes vary from the equivalent of a small bean to the equivalent of an egg or an orange. In most cases, the cysts are harmless and have no serious medical consequences – however they do need to be kept under control and detecting an ovarian cyst always requires some visits to your doctor.
What are the symptoms of an ovary cyst?
There are several reasons for which doctors suspect ovarian cysts:
● Pain in the belly can indicate cysts are presents in the ovaries. It is usually caused by a cyst rupture, stretching or rapid growth, cyst bleeding or cyst twisting around its blood supply.
● Abdominal fullness or bloating can happen when cysts have reached a larger size. In a similar manner, indigestion and feeling full after eating only a very small amount can arise from larger cysts.
● Difficult bowel movements and pain during sexual intercourse can also prove to be a symptom.
How does one treat ovary cysts?
95% of ovarian cysts are benign – they do not usually indicate cancerous growths and are not something to worry about. However, just like any abnormal growth in your body, they need to be taken care of – especially since the symptoms can be quite uncomfortable. The symptoms in themselves can be treated – and doctors do offer painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs.
Controlling the cyst is usually done through prescribing oral contraceptives. They have the positive effects of diminishing the size of the ovarian cyst, but also regulate the menstrual cycle (which can also become rather irregular with cysts) and prevent the development of new cysts.
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Ovarian Cysts and Pregnancy
Pregnant and in Pain? Read about Ovarian Cysts and Pregnancy Problems!
The common belief is that ovarian cysts and pregnancy are dangerous together, but that is not quite true. Only one in 1,000 pregnant women have to deal with them and only one in 25,000 cases can lead to ovarian cancer. In a lot of cases, most doctors will just maintain close surveillance on their pregnant patients and just wait for the cysts to go away, as fast as they appeared.
Benign cysts being filled with harmless fluid, pose no threat to the patient’s life, unless they grow to uncomfortable sizes and then rupture. This is by far the most dangerous situation for a pregnant woman, especially if the cysts are cancerous. Early labor and miscarriage are common situations caused by the intense pain. Fortunately, various pain relievers can be used to release the pain, as they do not have harmful side effects. The doctors must be alert in these ovarian cysts and pregnancy situations, due to fluids coming from the burst cysts. Even if they cannot cause infection, it is better to get them removed.
If cysts do not decrease in size over the course of a few weeks, the second trimester is the best time to have them removed surgically. This situation is usually for the large cysts, which have over 6-8 cm; but when the cyst is around 15 cm doctors should be extremely careful as the rupture risk is a lot higher then.
If ovarian cysts and pregnancy concern you, the first thing is to get medical assistance and remain calm. Most of the times, there is absolutely nothing to be afraid of and that modern medicine cannot deal with ease. Even if the cysts do not disappear on their own, surgery can get the job done and you can deliver the child without huge problems.
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Ovarian Cyst Symptoms
Ovarian Cyst Symptoms and the Best Course of Action
Ovarian cysts are small fluid-filled sacs that can form within the ovary. Although there are many ovarian cysts that are harmless, there are however cases when the ovarian cysts can grow and create serious problems. In order to make sure that you are not affected by ovarian cysts, you need to learn what the ovarian cyst symptoms are and always be on the lookout for the signs.
The most common symptoms are:
• Irregularity in the menstrual period cycle
• Nausea and/or vomiting
• Unexplained fatigue
• Increased facial and body hair growth
• Unexplained headaches
• Breast Tenderness
• Unusual pain or high discomfort during sexual intercourse
• Unexplainable weight gain
• Inexplicable abdominal area discomfort, resembling to muscular pain.
Some of the most severe ovarian cyst symptoms are:
• Inexplicable fever
• Inexplicable high levels of fatigue
• Inexplicable excessive vomiting
• Intense abdominal pain
Although many of the above symptoms are not necessarily related to ovarian cysts, these are the main signs that you may have developed them. Although you might not deal with ovarian cysts whatsoever, it is highly recommended that, if you experience one or more of the symptoms above, to consult a doctor in order for him to determine what the problem is and whether or not you need to take action. The ovarian cyst diagnosis procedure is not a painful one and it’s performed either by using ultrasound or CT scan.
Untreated ovarian cysts can lead to lots of other problems, including infertility and also tremendous pain if the cysts rupture. Although 95% of the ovarian cysts are benign (not cancerous), you should not take any chances.
Be on the lookout for these ovarian cysts symptoms and, as soon as you experience one or more of them, consult your doctor in order to determine the best course of action.
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